American Express Builds Lifestyle Ecosystem Via Resy, Tock
TL;DR
- American Express leverages Resy and Tock to create a unified dining ecosystem, driving incremental spend and profitability for both the company and its restaurant partners through SaaS fees and curated benefits.
- Resy's marketing strategy focuses on experiential storytelling and collaborations, such as the "Dream Team Dinner Series" and sponsoring "Unapologetic Foods on Tour," to amplify restaurant partners' unique narratives and connect with consumers.
- Lab-grown diamonds offer a design-focused alternative to traditional natural diamonds, enabling brands like Fiametta to target consumers seeking non-traditional, identity-driven luxury purchases that align with modern values.
- American Express integrates its travel and dining assets, exemplified by the Culinary Collective in Centurion Lounges, to offer a cohesive, personalized experience for card members, enhancing loyalty and spend across lifestyle categories.
- Fiametta positions jewelry as a "declaration of identity and intent" rather than mere adornment, appealing to consumers, particularly queer women, who seek non-traditional, self-purchased luxury items that reflect personal values.
- Resy utilizes diner data to personalize content and inform its platform's algorithms and collections, driving engagement and helping restaurant partners, often without dedicated marketing teams, to reach relevant audiences.
Deep Dive
American Express is strategically expanding its consumer lifestyle offerings beyond financial services, leveraging its acquisitions of Resy and Tock to build an integrated hospitality ecosystem that captures significant consumer spend and enhances brand loyalty. This move capitalizes on the growing experiential economy by connecting diners with restaurants through technology, curated content, and exclusive benefits, thereby driving incremental revenue for both American Express and its merchant partners.
The core of Resy and Tock's business model is Software-as-a-Service (SaaS), providing operating systems to hospitality providers for a monthly fee. However, the broader revenue generation stems from the substantial spending of American Express card members in the dining sector, which exceeded $87 billion in 2024. By facilitating connections between 20,000+ restaurants and diners, American Express aims to capture a larger share of this spend. This is further amplified through initiatives like the Resy Credit Benefit, which has channeled $19 million to New York City restaurants in a single year, demonstrating a commitment to driving profitability for partners while incentivizing card member spending. Beyond direct revenue, these investments are designed to enhance the overall value proposition of American Express membership, positioning it as a lifestyle provider rather than solely a financial services company.
The marketing strategy for Resy emphasizes experiential engagement and storytelling, moving beyond simple reservation services to create unique culinary events. This includes collaborating with restaurant partners on proprietary experiences, such as sponsoring tours that demystify cuisines like Indian food, and creating original programming like the "Resy Dream Team Dinner Series." This series pairs rising chefs with culinary icons, like Yara Herrera with Martha Stewart, offering exclusive content and memorable experiences for guests. The organic integration of Resy into popular culture, exemplified by its mention in the show "The Bear," underscores the brand's established credibility and authentic connection to the industry. Furthermore, Resy leverages diner data to personalize content and inform strategic decisions, such as curating dining collections and developing exclusive benefits for American Express card members, aiming to increase both card member engagement and restaurant partner success.
The expansion into the experiential economy is a long-standing strategy for American Express, predating Resy's acquisition. The company has a history of investing in high-profile sponsorships and services like the dining concierge to provide members with access and unique experiences. The integration of Resy and Tock represents a significant step in unifying these experiential assets, with future potential to connect dining preferences with travel bookings, creating a seamless lifestyle ecosystem for card members. This vision is already being realized through initiatives like the Culinary Collective, which features curated menus by renowned chefs in Centurion Lounges, merging dining and travel benefits.
In a parallel strategy, Fiametta, a contemporary fine jewelry brand, is carving out a niche by focusing on lab-grown diamonds and a non-traditional, identity-driven marketing approach. Founder Merrill Hollander, leveraging her retail and MBA background, identified a market gap for design-focused brands utilizing lab-grown diamonds, which offer an alternative to natural diamonds with reduced human and environmental concerns. Fiametta positions its jewelry not merely as adornment but as a "declaration of identity and intent," resonating with consumers, particularly younger and LGBTQ+ demographics, who seek brands that align with their values and reject heteronormative marketing. The brand emphasizes enduring pieces that transcend seasonal trends, empowering individuals to purchase jewelry for themselves to symbolize personal milestones, thereby challenging the traditional industry model and celebrating diverse forms of self-expression.
Action Items
- Audit marketing strategy: Identify 3-5 non-traditional customer segments (e.g., queer women, self-purchasers) and tailor messaging to their values and identity declarations.
- Create brand narrative framework: Define 3-5 core brand pillars (e.g., non-traditional, identity-focused, empowering) to ensure consistent messaging across all customer touchpoints.
- Measure impact of experiential marketing: Track 5-10 key performance indicators (e.g., engagement, conversion) for curated events and collaborations to demonstrate ROI.
- Design customer journey map: Outline 3-5 key touchpoints for diners and restaurants, focusing on how Resy/Tock can add value beyond transactional reservations.
- Evaluate SaaS pricing model: Analyze 3-5 competitor pricing structures to ensure Resy/Tock's subscription fees remain competitive and reflect value provided to hospitality partners.
Key Quotes
"Our job is to think about how to really build a brand around what is a piece of plastic, now a piece of metal, and all of the form factors that we have, and really think about being more of a lifestyle provider. And that, of course, comes with financial services and powerful backing, but it comes with thinking about where consumers are spending today and where we think they're going to spend tomorrow, and building benefits, creating the right sort of partnerships and proprietary technology and offerings to ensure that we're there to incentivize, complement, and empower the lifestyle choices of our base."
Hannah Kelly explains that American Express aims to be more than just a financial service provider. Kelly highlights their strategy of evolving into a lifestyle provider by anticipating consumer spending trends and developing partnerships, technology, and offerings that align with and support those choices. This approach emphasizes building a brand around the customer's lifestyle rather than just the product itself.
"So we are, we are a SaaS business. So both Resy and Tock are SaaS businesses, meaning that we sell the Resy operating system and Tock sells its Tock operating system to hospitality providers. And there's a monthly fee that goes apart of that. So we get revenue from those pieces. But when we think about the broader business model, it's the actual spend that we're seeing come through under the umbrella of American Express, which is we're seeing card members continue to spend in dining. We hope to continue to capture more than our fair share of that spend."
Hannah Kelly clarifies the revenue model for Resy and Tock, identifying them as Software as a Service (SaaS) businesses that generate income through monthly fees from hospitality providers for their operating systems. Kelly further explains that the broader business model also captures revenue from the actual spending by American Express card members within the dining sector, aiming to secure a significant portion of this spend. This dual approach combines subscription revenue with transaction-based revenue facilitated by the platform.
"The core of Resy is, yes, we have an awesome brand, but that brand is really backed by the restaurants and venues on our platform. And we have the privilege of getting to help amplify and tell their stories. And that's through edits, that's through events, that's through experiences. If you think about just the very premise of a restaurant and of a meal, those are micro experiences each and every day. You're going to lunch, you're going to dinner with a friend. That is an opportunity for theater. That is an opportunity for service. That is an opportunity for human interaction and to be transported to potential different countries through a different cuisine type."
Hannah Kelly emphasizes that Resy's brand strength is derived from its restaurant and venue partners, and the company's role is to amplify their narratives. Kelly describes dining experiences as "micro experiences" that offer opportunities for theater, service, and human connection, allowing individuals to be transported through cuisine. This perspective positions Resy not just as a reservation platform but as a facilitator of rich, multi-sensory experiences.
"So part of why I started Fiametta is because I started learning about lab-grown diamonds, which are a new development that started to pop up, which is essentially chemically exactly the same to a natural diamond without some of the human and environmental concerns with natural diamonds. And when I started learning about them, I was really interested in this material to buy things for myself. I really believed in it. But what I was finding is there weren't a lot of brands that were design-focused or brand-focused the way the brands that I liked to shop from in natural diamonds were."
Merrill Hollander explains her motivation for founding Fiametta, stemming from her discovery of lab-grown diamonds. Hollander highlights that these diamonds are chemically identical to natural diamonds but avoid the human and environmental concerns associated with their extraction. Hollander identified a market gap: a lack of design-focused and brand-oriented companies offering lab-grown diamonds that appealed to consumers accustomed to the branding of natural diamond retailers.
"Yeah, I think the, so the underlying message of the brand and what we're, what I try to do or have be the common thread through everything is this idea of non-tradition. So jewelry is such a traditional industry in so many ways. It's been around for such a long time and, you know, there is this idea of this is just the way that things are done. And in particular, one way that that comes up is with natural diamonds versus lab diamonds. You know, natural diamonds kind of being the traditional or older way of thinking. And I think, you know, being someone coming into this industry without that experience growing up around that gives me the ability to look at things with a fresher lens."
Merrill Hollander articulates Fiametta's core brand message as "non-tradition," challenging the established norms within the jewelry industry. Hollander notes that the industry often adheres to traditional practices, such as the preference for natural diamonds over lab-grown ones. By entering the industry without prior traditional experience, Hollander believes she can offer a fresh perspective and approach to jewelry design and branding.
Resources
External Resources
Books
- "The Power of Brands" by Barbara Kahn - Mentioned as a foundational concept for understanding brand building.
Articles & Papers
- "The Bear" (TV Show) - Referenced as an example of how food and hospitality are being portrayed in media, demonstrating consumer interest in the "back of house" and service stories.
People
- Barbara Kahn - Host of the "Marketing Matters" podcast and author of "The Power of Brands."
- Hannah Kelly - CMO at Resy, an American Express Company.
- Marril Hollander - Founder and creative behind the fine jewelry brand Fiametta.
- Martha Stewart - Collaborated with chef Yara Herrera for the Resy Dream Team Dinner series.
- Mike Solomonov - Chef curating a menu for American Express Centurion Lounges.
- Kwame Onwachi - Chef curating a menu for American Express Centurion Lounges.
- Mashama Bailey - Chef curating a menu for American Express Centurion Lounges.
- Ronnie Mazumdar - CEO of Unapologetic Foods, who partnered with Resy for a national tour.
- Yara Herrera - Chef at Hellbender in Queens, who participated in the Resy Dream Team Dinner series.
Organizations & Institutions
- American Express - Parent company of Resy, discussed in relation to its financial services, lifestyle provider ambitions, and investments in dining and travel.
- Disney - Mentioned as having a broader relationship with American Express, relevant to The Bear sponsorship.
- Fiametta - Contemporary fine jewelry brand based in New York, focusing on lab-grown diamonds and non-traditional marketing.
- GIA (Gemological Institute of America) - Where Marril Hollander received formal training in diamond grading.
- Hulu - Mentioned as having a broader relationship with American Express, relevant to The Bear sponsorship.
- Moda Operandi - An online luxury retailer where Fiametta is featured.
- National Football League (NFL) - Mentioned as an example of a brand with significant sponsorships.
- Resy - A dining reservation platform and American Express company, discussed for its business model, marketing strategies, and experiential offerings.
- Tock - A table management and hospitality technology provider acquired by American Express.
- Unapologetic Foods - A New York-based company specializing in Indian cuisine, which partnered with Resy for a national tour.
- Wharton - Business school where Marril Hollander graduated with an MBA.
- Wharton Podcast Network - The network producing the "Marketing Matters" podcast.
Websites & Online Resources
- Fiametta.com - The website for the Fiametta jewelry brand.
- Fiametta Official (Instagram) - The official Instagram handle for the Fiametta jewelry brand.
- Resy.com - The website for the Resy dining platform.
Other Resources
- Lab-grown diamonds - Discussed as a material that is chemically identical to natural diamonds but with fewer human and environmental concerns, and a focus for the Fiametta brand.
- Marketing Matters (Podcast) - A weekly podcast analyzing advertising, marketing, customer behavior, and new product launches.
- Resy Credit Benefit - A program allowing eligible American Express card members to earn statement credits on spending at Resy restaurants.
- Resy Dream Team Dinner Series - A Resy program featuring rising chefs and their dream collaborators.
- Centurion Lounge - American Express airport lounges where chefs curate menus.
- Experiential Economy - The trend of consumers prioritizing experiences over material goods, a key focus for Resy and American Express.
- Fine Jewelry - Discussed in the context of traditional industries, marketing, and the emergence of brands like Fiametta.
- SAS (Software as a Service) - The business model for Resy and Tock, where hospitality providers pay a monthly fee for operating systems.