Embracing Suffering as a Practice for Mental Fortitude
TL;DR
- Treating suffering as a deliberate practice, rather than an unavoidable burden, cultivates mental toughness and resilience, enabling individuals to navigate extreme challenges more effectively.
- Making a conscious intent to improve mental fortitude, by setting it as a goal and consistently returning to it, is the foundational step to developing resilience.
- Holding oneself to self-defined standards, while acknowledging that falling short is human and normal, fosters personal growth without succumbing to external pressures or self-recrimination.
- Recognizing that negative emotions are opportunities for growth, rather than solely bad news, allows for the development of coping mechanisms and expands one's capacity to handle adversity.
- The pursuit of self-actualization, characterized by the belief in continuous improvement and the hope of getting better, provides a sustainable source of motivation and fulfillment.
- Employing mantras and personal credos during extreme suffering provides an anchor, allowing for a deliberate shift in focus away from overwhelming pain towards gratitude and resilience.
Deep Dive
Suffering is an unavoidable aspect of life, and Matt Fitzgerald argues that embracing it as a skill to be practiced can lead to profound personal growth and resilience. His journey from fearing pain to mastering mental toughness underscores the idea that intentionally engaging with discomfort, rather than avoiding it, is key to unlocking one's potential. This perspective is not about seeking out pain but about developing the capacity to navigate it skillfully when it inevitably arises, a capability that extends far beyond athletic pursuits into all areas of life.
Fitzgerald's core argument is that the ability to suffer well is a deliberate practice, not an innate trait. Early in his running career, he was crippled by a fear of pain, leading him to abandon the sport. However, upon returning to running in his late twenties, he consciously decided to make mastering this fear his "major project." This involved a fundamental shift in mindset: viewing suffering not as an adversary to be defeated, but as an opportunity for growth and self-discovery. This intentionality, he contends, is the critical first step that many athletes and individuals overlook. They passively hope for increased mental toughness rather than actively pursuing it. The implication here is that anyone can cultivate this skill by making it a conscious goal and consistently returning to it, even when progress feels slow.
The second-order implications of this practice are significant. By confronting and working through discomfort, individuals develop a robust internal locus of control, reducing their dependence on external circumstances for well-being. Fitzgerald illustrates this through his own experiences, including a severe bout of long COVID that rendered him incapable of exercise for extended periods. Despite this, he signed up for a 100k race, not with the expectation of winning, but as a way to engage with his illness and unfinished goals in a controlled, albeit difficult, manner. This approach allowed him to find success and satisfaction in the process of striving, regardless of the outcome, demonstrating that "winning" can be redefined as maintaining agency and purpose even amidst adversity. This reframes challenges not as insurmountable obstacles, but as contexts for applying developed mental skills, leading to a more resilient and fulfilling life.
Furthermore, Fitzgerald emphasizes that the standards we set for ourselves must be internal and self-defined. He identifies a common mistake where individuals hold themselves accountable to perceived external expectations, such as qualifying for a marathon or achieving a certain performance metric dictated by others. This, he argues, is inappropriate and a source of unnecessary self-recrimination. Instead, he advocates for setting standards based on personal values, such as giving one's best effort, and then holding oneself accountable for falling short of those self-imposed benchmarks. This distinction is crucial because it empowers individuals to take ownership of their journey, focusing on controllable aspects like effort and attitude, rather than being derailed by external validation or uncontrollable factors like weather or physiology. The practice of "benevolent shaming" -- being a "drill sergeant" with oneself, but only for failures in areas one could control and by self-defined standards -- is presented as a tool for maintaining high performance without succumbing to self-destructive criticism.
Ultimately, Fitzgerald's perspective on suffering offers a powerful framework for navigating life's inevitable challenges. The key takeaway is that by treating suffering as a practice, cultivating internal standards, and focusing on the process rather than just the outcome, individuals can build profound mental fortitude. This allows them to not only endure hardship but to extract meaning and growth from it, fostering a sense of fulfillment that is independent of external success or favorable circumstances. His personal mantras, such as "it's never all bad" and "I am water," serve as practical tools for shifting attention away from overwhelming pain and finding agency, demonstrating that even in extreme adversity, the mind can find ways to cope, adapt, and persevere.
Action Items
- Create a personal credo: Define 3-5 core values and mantras for navigating discomfort and setbacks (ref: Stoic mindset).
- Audit personal standards: Evaluate 3-5 current performance benchmarks to ensure they are internally derived, not perceived external pressures.
- Implement a "benevolent shaming" practice: For 2-3 recurring self-criticisms, identify if they are fair and controllable, or irrational.
- Practice gratitude during challenges: For 5-10 difficult moments, actively identify 1-2 positive aspects or supporting factors.
- Track "never satisfied" mindset: For 3-5 personal goals, differentiate between striving for improvement and chasing external validation.
Key Quotes
"i wouldn't necessarily want anyone else to call me a coward but i called myself a coward like that is how i viewed myself a person who was weaker than his fear and i didn't like seeing myself that way i wanted to be a brave competitor that became a goal and that's why you see that beam of suffering just everywhere in my writing because it's it's my story as an endurance athlete i wanted to get good at the thing i was worst at and i did"
Matt Fitzgerald explains that he initially viewed himself as a coward due to his fear of pain in racing. This self-perception became a driving motivation for him to actively work on his mental toughness and become a "brave competitor." Fitzgerald highlights that this internal struggle and desire for self-improvement is a central theme in his writing and his journey as an endurance athlete.
"at some point we are all going to suffer so the question at the heart of today's show is what if you treated suffering as a practice something that since it can't be avoided we might as well try to do skillfully"
Matt Fitzgerald introduces the core concept of the episode: viewing suffering not as an unavoidable negative, but as a skill to be practiced. He suggests that because suffering is a universal human experience, approaching it with intentionality and skill can lead to a more effective and graceful engagement with difficult moments. This reframes suffering from a passive experience to an active pursuit.
"i've suffered plenty in a lot of races but like for me it really was like a borderline medical emergency like what the suffering i was experiencing out there it was like the stupidest thing i possibly could do as someone with long covid like i mean the three of the major symptoms are chronic fatigue exercise intolerance and post exertional malaise yeah not a good trio exactly but especially someone running a 100k contra indicated so like so i'm out there like you know just wondering like if i'm actually like really physically and literally dying out there on the race course but like but i'm not dead and so i have to just muddle through and and one of my mantras just popped into my mind then um it's never all bad"
Matt Fitzgerald recounts an extreme instance of suffering during a 100k race while dealing with long COVID, a condition that made such an endeavor medically contraindicated. Despite experiencing what felt like a life-threatening situation, Fitzgerald relied on his mantra, "it's never all bad," to navigate the overwhelming pain. This demonstrates how a practiced mental tool can provide a lifeline during moments of intense physical and psychological distress.
"i'm not one to ever beat myself up unfairly but um i mean in all honesty like i was very well parented growing up like i grew up in like a safe secure loving environment and my mom like read all the parenting books and and so i grew up with very healthy self esteem so you know as a coach when i see athletes beating themselves up like it's very often like not fair like you know they're judging themselves by standards that they wouldn't judge anyone else by and it's also like they're beating themselves up for the wrong things but what gets mashed in that is like some people think oh you should never be hard on yourself and i think that's bullshit like i think yeah like how else do you hold yourself to a high standard like it's not a standard if you don't beat yourself up when you fall short of it and you're not human if you don't fall short of it"
Matt Fitzgerald clarifies his stance on self-criticism, asserting that while unfair self-recrimination is unproductive, holding oneself to high standards and experiencing self-reproach when falling short is essential for growth. He distinguishes between appropriate self-accountability and irrational self-punishment, emphasizing that a high standard necessitates acknowledging when one has not met it. Fitzgerald believes this is a necessary component of human experience and athletic development.
"i find that like very that that helpful that that perspective very helpful i call it benevolent shaming it's just like i do it to myself i don't go around shaming other people but it's like when whenever i'm you know tempted to stick a thumb in my mouth and throw a pity party and like matt there are stronger people than you who have survived like much more than what you're belly aching about right now so yeah that's a that's a good book you know it's obviously you know it's a holocaust chronicle but it's also the unveiling of like a full fledged you know psychological discipline and yeah it's a treasure trove"
Matt Fitzgerald explains his practice of "benevolent shaming," a self-directed technique inspired by Victor Frankl's "Man's Search for Meaning." He uses this method to counter self-pity by reminding himself of others who have endured greater hardships. Fitzgerald finds this perspective, drawn from Frankl's work on psychological resilience amidst extreme suffering, to be a valuable tool for maintaining perspective and avoiding excessive self-indulgence.
"i'm wired for self actualization like my older brother nicknamed me project matt when i was a teenager it was like it fit so perfectly like like but like for me like it's just it's like a drug that never wears off like the hope and the hope and belief that i can just keep getting better that i can keep ascending in one way or another like that's exciting to me and so so yeah it's not it's not a bad feeling when when i like i finish a book and think well that's the best book i've ever written but i can write a better book"
Matt Fitzgerald describes his intrinsic drive for self-actualization, likening it to a perpetual "drug" of hope and belief in continuous improvement. He illustrates this by referencing his nickname, "Project Matt," and his mindset after completing a book, where he immediately considers how to write an even better one. Fitzgerald finds this ongoing pursuit of betterment, rather than a final state of satisfaction, to be inherently exciting and fulfilling.
Resources
External Resources
Books
- "The Way of Excellence" by Brad - Mentioned as a new book available for pre-order.
- "Man's Search for Meaning" by Viktor Frankl - Mentioned as a book that provides perspective on suffering and a psychological discipline.
Articles & Papers
- "Why is it Never Enough" (Substack) - Mentioned as a substack article discussing the feeling of "never enough" and the "pit of wanting."
People
- Matt Fitzgerald - Guest, run coach, endurance athlete, and writer.
- Steve Kerr - Mentioned as providing a quote for Brad's new book.
- Bill Rogers - Mentioned as a runner the speaker admired as a child.
- Tom Donohue - Mentioned as a coach at Haverford College with a reputation for developing runners.
- Haile Gebrselassie - Mentioned as a legendary runner who set 27 world records.
- Nataki - Mentioned as the speaker's wife who has bipolar disorder and chronic illness.
- Brad - Mentioned as the author of a new book.
Organizations & Institutions
- The Growth Equation newsletter - Mentioned as a newsletter to subscribe to.
- The Growth Equation Academy - Mentioned as a resource to join.
- New York Times - Mentioned as the source of an article about Matt Fitzgerald's Dream Run Camp.
Websites & Online Resources
- Dream Run Camp (Location: Flagstaff) - Mentioned as a camp where runners live and train with Matt Fitzgerald.
- Endurance Mastery (Substack) - Mentioned as Matt Fitzgerald's substack on running and mental fitness.
- acast.com/privacy - Mentioned for more information regarding hosting.
Other Resources
- Long Covid - Mentioned as a condition that caused significant physical limitations and suffering.
- Benevolent Shaming - Mentioned as Matt Fitzgerald's practice of self-discipline.
- Mantras - Mentioned as phrases used to navigate difficult moments, including "it's never all bad," "it doesn't all have to happen today," "this is your floor not your ceiling," and "I am water."
- Stoic mindset - Mentioned as a philosophy of not depending mental well-being on uncontrollable factors.
- Personal credo - Mentioned as a set of standards or a guiding principle.