USA Sports Leverages Linear TV for Digital Business Growth
TL;DR
- USA Sports is transforming traditional media by investing in adjacent digital businesses, aiming for a 50/50 revenue split between linear programming and new digital ventures like GolfNow and GolfPass.
- The company views its core linear TV business, generating over $7 billion in revenue and $2 billion in EBITDA, as a well-funded startup platform for digital expansion.
- USA Sports is strategically investing in growth properties, particularly women's sports like the WNBA and women's volleyball, believing in their significant potential for audience and fandom growth.
- Nascar's media rights complexity, spread across four partners and six networks, created fan confusion; USA Sports has learned from this and plans to optimize future programming.
- The company is adopting a disciplined approach to acquiring new sports rights, focusing on properties that can generate a financial return through a combination of distribution and advertising revenue.
- USA Sports is creating programming franchises, like Wednesday night WNBA doubleheaders and LOUv (volleyball) "Match of the Week," to build consistent viewership and fan engagement across networks.
- The strategy involves leveraging the stability of legacy cable networks to fund and build new digital businesses, offering the benefits of both established history and startup agility.
Deep Dive
USA Sports is redefining traditional media by focusing on a "different game" strategy, leveraging the robust revenue of linear television as a well-funded launchpad for adjacent digital businesses. This approach prioritizes growth through new ventures, exemplified by the Golf Channel's success with GolfNow and GolfPass, a model they aim to replicate across their portfolio, including sports like NASCAR and the WNBA.
The core of USA Sports' strategy is to move beyond solely monetizing programming through advertising and distribution, instead building synergistic businesses that capture consumer attention and participation beyond linear viewing. This involves identifying growth properties, particularly in women's sports like the WNBA and volleyball, where they see significant potential for audience and fandom expansion, akin to their long-standing partnerships with the PGA Tour and Premier League. This model allows them to leverage existing financial stability to invest in new revenue streams, transforming legacy networks into platforms for future growth.
The upcoming spin-off of X as a separate public entity signifies a strategic division, creating distinct legal and operational relationships with partners like NASCAR and the PGA Tour, while maintaining close ties with NBCU for certain rights like the Olympics. This separation grants USA Sports the flexibility to pursue independent partnerships and drive its growth strategy, blending the stability of established networks with the agility of a startup. The company is strategically programming Wednesday nights across USA Network, dedicating the winter months to a "Match of the Week" franchise for women's volleyball (Love) and seamlessly transitioning into WNBA doubleheaders in the spring, creating a consistent programming block that aims to build dedicated fan bases for both leagues. While acknowledging the declining growth of the traditional linear TV business, USA Sports views its substantial revenue and EBITDA as a critical advantage, enabling significant investment in both maintaining core assets and exploring new digital frontiers.
Action Items
- Audit USA Network's digital strategy: Identify 3-5 adjacent digital businesses that can complement linear programming for growth.
- Design a framework for evaluating new sports rights: Prioritize properties with potential for significant growth (e.g., women's sports) and demonstrable ROI.
- Create a runbook for Nascar broadcast transitions: Document learnings from the 2024 season's multi-partner, multi-network distribution to ensure smoother future broadcasts.
- Implement a pilot program for fan engagement beyond linear viewing: Explore 2-3 digital initiatives for WNBA or Love Volleyball to capture audience attention.
Key Quotes
"You know, the thing is, Jordan got what he really wanted out of this deal: a permanent charter that will allow his team to race in every NASCAR Cup level race. NASCAR wanted those charters to be temporary and renewable."
This quote highlights a key outcome of the antitrust lawsuit filed by Michael Jordan's NASCAR team against NASCAR. The author points out that Jordan secured a permanent charter, which was a significant win, contrasting it with NASCAR's initial desire for temporary charters.
"To me, it represents something that every league in America intuitively knows and that is the importance of star power. And yes, John Cena is a bankable star."
This statement from the author emphasizes the critical role of star power in sports leagues. The author uses John Cena's popularity as an example to illustrate how a recognizable and bankable star can draw significant attention and attendance, a concept understood across all major sports leagues.
"My skepticism for working in television... once I heard Mark's vision for the future strategy, once he informed me about who some of the colleagues that he was bringing over and who were joining from NBCCU would be... my skepticism for continuing to grind away corporately in the TV business versus looking at transforming the business and you know growing it via new investment, whether it's organic or inorganic, you know that was I went from skeptic to being fully on board pretty quickly."
Matt Hong explains his initial hesitation about returning to television and how Mark Lazarus's vision and the caliber of the team convinced him. Hong describes a shift from skepticism about the traditional TV grind to enthusiasm for transforming and growing the business through new investments.
"We're going to play a different game than other traditional media companies. We're not going to solely look at things the way... media companies in the past have done it. We're sort of playing a different game and that's namely that we're going to be a different or a modern media company going forward."
Matt Hong articulates the core strategy of Versant as a departure from traditional media approaches. He explains that the company aims to be a modern media entity by not solely relying on traditional revenue streams from airing and monetizing programming.
"Whereas 100% of revenue or EBITDA or cash flow for a traditional media company comes from airing programming and monetizing that programming through distribution revenue and advertising revenue, you know we'll certainly do that... but really the lens at which we'll look through growth and success will be growth and an evolution and success will be through new adjacent digital businesses."
Matt Hong elaborates on Versant's strategic shift towards digital businesses as a primary driver of growth. He contrasts this with traditional media companies, whose revenue is entirely derived from programming, by stating that Versant will supplement traditional revenue with significant investment in new, adjacent digital ventures.
"So, from a legal perspective, completely separate. You know, the same thing that that I just described relative to our league partners, we're doing with our talent as well. So, you know, golf talent for instance, if Terry Hogan and which he will, will continue to spend time on both Golf Channel and NBC going forward, he'll have a direct relationship with us for Golf Channel and USA Network and then a separate direct relationship with NBC Sports going forward for the work that he does."
Matt Hong details the legal separation between Versant and NBC post-spin-off, extending to talent contracts. He explains that talent, like Terry Hogan, will have distinct contractual relationships with both Versant (for Golf Channel and USA Network) and NBC Sports, ensuring clear lines of engagement.
"For us, disciplined just means sports that we feel like we can from a pure financial perspective generate a return on from our combination of distribution revenue and from from advertising revenue. So as wonderful as those properties are, properties like the NFL and the NBA, they don't fit our profile in terms of ability to make a return from them."
Matt Hong explains Versant's disciplined approach to acquiring sports rights, focusing on financial viability. He states that while the NFL and NBA are valuable properties, they do not align with Versant's financial model for generating returns through distribution and advertising revenue.
"A lot of those growth properties happen to be women's sports, so we're certainly bullish on women's sports, but we're also, you know, we don't just broadly classify all women's sports together... but why a lot of the sports that we're newly investing in... yes, those all happen to be women's sports, but I would say from a business perspective, what really binds them more than the fact that they have female athletes is we're confident and are bullish on each of those sports just in terms of their growth."
Matt Hong clarifies Versant's investment strategy in women's sports, emphasizing growth potential over gender classification. He explains that while many of their new investments are in women's sports, the primary driver is the belief in their growth trajectory and the potential for partnership to elevate these properties.
"So we'll have a match of the week for LUV that starts in January... on Wednesday nights in prime time on USA Network... and then we'll air playoffs and the LUV championship game on on USA as well. But really what we'll do is we'll create a franchise for LUV, Wednesday nights on USA Network."
Matt Hong outlines the programming strategy for LUV (volleyball) on USA Network, establishing it as a weekly franchise. He details plans for a "match of the week," playoffs, and the championship game, all to be aired on USA Network on Wednesday nights.
"If I were you, I would double down on NASCAR. So, you know, NASCAR, our ratings were flat to slightly down this past year. I think that's going to be a lot different going forward. I think we with the league have some learnings."
Matt Hong expresses a strong positive outlook on NASCAR's future performance, advising increased investment. He acknowledges recent flat or slightly down ratings but anticipates a significant turnaround due to learnings and strategic adjustments made with the league.
Resources
External Resources
Books
- "The Varsity" by John Arand - Mentioned as the title of the podcast.
Articles & Papers
- "USA Sports’ Digital Glow-Up" (The Varsity) - Episode title discussing USA Sports' digital strategy.
People
- Matt Hong - President of USA Sports, guest on the podcast.
- John Arand - Host of The Varsity podcast, Puck's sports correspondent.
- Michael Jordan - Part-owner of a NASCAR racing team, involved in an antitrust lawsuit settlement.
- Eric Gardner - Puck's legal expert, commented on the NASCAR lawsuit settlement.
- John Cena - Wrestler, mentioned in relation to his final match and star power.
- Mark Lazarus - Executive at Versant, recruited Matt Hong.
- Ron Kinnie - Executive at Versant.
- Dave Patrika - Executive at Versant.
- Jeff Benky - Executive producer at USA Sports.
- Tom Knapp - Runs Golf Channel.
- Celia Cole - Oversees rights acquisitions for Versant, architected strategy for LOVE volleyball partnership.
- Steve Bornstein - Gave advice on empty nesting, mentioned as a podcast guest.
- Terry Hogan - Talent who will spend time on both Golf Channel and NBC.
- Rick Cordell - Mentioned in relation to sports rights acquisition.
- Maril Brady - New VP of programming at USA Sports.
- Greg Poth - Partner with Nessen.
- Mark Murlaca - Partner with Nessen.
- K.C. Jones - Mentioned in relation to an early NBA deal with USA Network.
- Alex Sherman - Asked commissioners about bullish sports at a CNBC sports summit.
- Jamie Palatini - Assisted in setting up the podcast.
- Aaron Calhoun - Assisted in setting up the podcast.
- Bob Tabbador - From Odyssey, partner with The Varsity podcast.
- Patrick Giannetti - From Odyssey, partner with The Varsity podcast.
Organizations & Institutions
- USA Sports - Sports division overseeing NBC cable channels like USA Network and Golf Channel.
- Versant - Company that USA Sports is part of, formerly NBC cable channels.
- NASCAR - Professional stock car racing organization, involved in a lawsuit settlement and media rights discussions.
- Front Row Motorsports - NASCAR racing team involved in a settlement with NASCAR.
- WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment) - Professional wrestling organization.
- PGA Tour - Professional golf tour.
- Premier League - Professional soccer league.
- WNBA (Women's National Basketball Association) - Professional women's basketball league.
- Pac-12 - Collegiate athletic conference.
- Turner Sports - Sports broadcasting company.
- NBC Universal (NBCC) - Media and entertainment company.
- Golf Channel - Sports television channel focused on golf.
- Golf Now - Golf-related business associated with Golf Channel.
- Golf Pass - Golf-related business associated with Golf Channel.
- CNBC - Business and financial news television channel.
- MSNBC - News television channel.
- Comcast - Parent company of Versant and NBC Universal.
- Nasdaq - Stock exchange where Versant stock will be traded.
- Puck - Media company, partner with The Varsity podcast.
- Odyssey - Podcast network, partner with The Varsity podcast.
- Nessen - Partner with The Varsity podcast.
- ESPN - Sports broadcasting company.
- Paramount Plus - Streaming service.
- Peacock - Streaming service.
- Warner Brothers Discovery - Media company.
- Netflix - Streaming service.
- USGA (United States Golf Association) - Golf organization.
- PGA of America - Golf organization.
- LOVE Volleyball - Professional women's volleyball league.
- LPGA (Ladies Professional Golf Association) - Professional women's golf tour.
- FM (Future of Media) - Partner with LPGA coverage.
- Big 12 - Collegiate athletic conference.
- Big East - Collegiate athletic conference.
- ACC (Atlantic Coast Conference) - Collegiate athletic conference.
- Monster Energy - Beverage company, sponsor.
Tools & Software
- FanDuel - Sports betting platform mentioned for live betting.
- GoDaddy Arrow - AI tool for business creation.
Websites & Online Resources
- AmericanGaming.org/predictionmarkets - Website for information on prediction markets.
- audacyinc.com/privacy-policy - Website for listener data and privacy practices.
- podcastchoices.com/adchoices - Website for ad choices.
- fanduel.com/sportsfan - Website to download the FanDuel app.
- sportsbook.fanduel.com - Website for FanDuel sportsbook terms.
- mintmobile.com/switch - Website for Mint Mobile.
- collarsandco.com - Website for Collars & Co.
Other Resources
- Prediction Markets - Financial markets that allow speculation on future events.
- Live Betting - Betting on sports events in real-time.
- Star Power - The influence and drawing power of famous individuals.
- Linear Television - Traditional broadcast television model.
- Digital Businesses - Businesses operating primarily online.
- EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) - Financial metric.
- Cash Flow - The net amount of cash and cash-equivalents being transferred into and out of a business.
- Authenticated Streaming - Streaming content through a service that requires a login, often tied to a cable subscription.
- Sports Rights - The rights to broadcast sporting events.
- Hockey Stick Growth - A rapid increase in growth after a period of slow development.
- Women's Sports Strategy - A business approach focused on investing in and promoting women's sports.
- Match of the Week - A recurring featured game or event.
- Double Headers - Two games played consecutively on the same day.
- Franchise - A business established or operated under a license from a larger company.