Active Virtue Creates Moral Luck Through Present Engagement

Key Quotes

"Not everyone finds themselves in a position to reveal some world-changing government secret. Not everyone is there when somebody falls into the water and can't swim. Not everyone was born to be emperor in a time of crisis, as Marcus Aurelius was, or an elected official in a moment of great consequence, as Cato was."

The author argues that not everyone is presented with grand opportunities to be a hero. This highlights the idea that significant historical moments or positions of power are not universally accessible. The author uses examples of historical figures to illustrate these exceptional circumstances.

"But the Stoics would say that there is no such thing as small events, that we all have a chance, indeed an obligation, to get involved in the issues of our time and to try to make a positive difference wherever it is in our control."

The author explains that Stoic philosophy posits that all events, regardless of perceived scale, hold significance. This suggests that individuals have both an opportunity and a duty to engage with contemporary issues. The Stoic perspective emphasizes taking action within one's sphere of influence to effect positive change.

"It doesn't matter whether the events are big or small. What matters is if you are a big or a small person, a brave and adjust or a cowardly and a selfish person."

The author asserts that the magnitude of external events is less important than an individual's character. This emphasizes that one's internal qualities--bravery, justice, cowardice, or selfishness--are the defining factors. The author frames this as a fundamental distinction between how one responds to circumstances.

"How are you helping? What are you doing? How are you acting like a Stoic as opposed to just being Stoic?"

The author poses direct questions to encourage self-reflection on one's actions and engagement with Stoic principles. This prompts the listener to consider practical application rather than mere passive adherence. The author distinguishes between embodying Stoicism through deeds versus simply claiming the label.

"We can get involved, we can do things, we can decide to be a great person and involved in great events or we can be a great person making a difference in a small way. It doesn't really matter."

The author suggests that individuals can choose to be significant figures in either large-scale or small-scale endeavors. This indicates that the impact of one's actions is not solely determined by the size of the event. The author emphasizes that the act of contributing is what defines greatness, regardless of the context.