Confronting Grief and Mortality for a More Purposeful Life
TL;DR
- Confronting mortality through practices like death doula work enables individuals to live more presently and craft lives of greater purpose by shifting focus from avoidance to authentic engagement with life's end.
- Grief is fundamentally a response to change, encompassing a wide spectrum of emotions beyond sorrow, and acknowledging this broader definition allows for healthier processing of life's transitions.
- Microjoys, defined not as small pleasures but as the ability to hold joy alongside grief, offer a pathway to finding hope and maintaining emotional resilience during profound loss.
- Agency in end-of-life care is achieved through informed decision-making and clear communication of personal values, empowering individuals to shape their final experiences according to their own desires.
- The concept of "carrying" loved ones after their death involves maintaining an internal connection through memory and embodying their positive traits, creating a living legacy rather than a complete severance.
- Experiencing profound loss can shatter one's worldview, but this disruption also creates an opportunity for liberation and the redefinition of self and life's meaning, albeit often accompanied by anxiety.
- Borrowing joy from others through "froidenfreude" serves as a valuable coping mechanism when personal joy is inaccessible, allowing individuals to connect with positive emotions during difficult times.
Deep Dive
Navigating profound loss, such as the death of a loved one, a home, or even one's sense of stability, often triggers an instinct to avoid or rush through the pain. However, this conversation with death doula Alua Arthur, grief therapist Claire Bidwell Smith, and community builder Cyndie Spiegel posits that these moments of deep grief can, in fact, be catalysts for a richer, more meaningful existence. By embracing grief rather than resisting it, individuals can unlock transformative potential, discover new rituals for healing, and find unexpected moments of joy, ultimately fostering a deeper connection with life itself.
The core implication of this perspective is that grief, while inherently painful, is not merely an ending but a profound transition. Alua Arthur, a death doula, explains that confronting mortality, a concept often avoided, is key to living more presently and intentionally. Her work, inspired by her own experience with clinical depression and a near-death realization, emphasizes that preparing for the end of life allows for a more authentic and purpose-driven existence. This involves informed decision-making about end-of-life care, known as agency, and communicating those values. The second-order effect of this preparation is not only peace for the individual but also a reduction in the burden on loved ones, allowing them to focus on connection during a difficult time. Arthur highlights the importance of separating one's own grief from the experiences of others to remain effective in supporting the dying, utilizing personal rituals like eating potato chips or bathing to ground herself and release what does not belong to her.
Claire Bidwell Smith, a grief therapist, expands on this by defining grief as a series of emotions tied to change, acknowledging that it extends beyond the loss of a person to encompass any significant life alteration, even positive ones. She notes that the pandemic and recent global events have heightened collective awareness of this broader scope of grief, often leading to increased anxiety. This anxiety stems from the dismantling of perceived safety and certainty, forcing individuals to confront their mortality and re-evaluate their belief systems. Smith categorizes different types of grief--anticipatory, ambiguous, disenfranchised, and collective--to help individuals understand their experiences, emphasizing that while grief can be isolating, finding community and making space for these emotions, even through scheduled grief sessions, is crucial for healthy navigation. The transformative potential of grief lies in its ability to shatter old understandings of the world, prompting existential questions and ultimately leading to personal growth and a shifted identity, even if this realization is hard to grasp in the immediate aftermath of loss.
Cyndie Spiegel, through her own experience of immense personal loss, introduces the concept of "microjoys"--not simply small everyday pleasures, but the ability to hold joy alongside grief. This practice involves finding moments of happiness, often through memories or shared experiences, even when profound sadness is present. Spiegel stresses that this is not about toxic positivity or escaping difficult emotions, but about integrating joy as a vital part of the human experience, especially during times of collective grieving. The power of presence, as demonstrated by her vivid recollection of a visit to a spice shop, is foundational to accessing microjoys. Additionally, she emphasizes the importance of memory, tradition, and leaning on the "joy of others" (froidenfreude) as gateways to positive emotions when one's own well feels depleted. By consciously choosing presence and remembering, individuals can create an internal repository of joy and meaning that sustains them through hardship.
Together, these perspectives suggest that confronting loss directly, rather than avoiding it, opens pathways to deeper meaning and resilience. The implication is that by understanding grief not as an endpoint but as a transformative process, and by actively seeking moments of joy and connection, individuals can navigate life's most devastating challenges with greater authenticity, find peace in their mortality, and ultimately lead fuller, more connected lives. The ultimate takeaway is that embracing the full spectrum of human experience, including both sorrow and joy, is essential for a well-lived life.
Action Items
- Create a personal grief inventory: Identify 3-5 types of loss experienced (e.g., anticipatory, ambiguous, disenfranchised) to acknowledge and process them holistically.
- Draft an ethical will: Document 3-5 core values and life lessons to pass on, clarifying personal meaning and legacy.
- Implement a "finding your feet" practice: Dedicate 5-10 minutes daily to somatic awareness (e.g., feeling toes, noticing sensations) to anchor in the present moment.
- Schedule 3-5 "microjoy" reflection sessions per week: Actively seek and document moments of joy, however small, to counterbalance difficult experiences.
- Initiate conversations about end-of-life wishes: Discuss personal values and preferences for care with 1-2 trusted individuals to ensure agency.
Key Quotes
"Depression happened. Being uncertain about what I was here for, what my life was about, what the point of any of this was. That's what happened. I'd been practicing law for almost a decade at legal aid, and for all intents and purposes, it's work that should have brought me profound meaning and purpose in my life, but I still felt really adrift, and it, it worked a real number, I'd say, on my spirit and certainly on my mental health, and I was diagnosed with a clinical depression."
Alua Arthur explains that her transition from law to death doula work was prompted by a period of clinical depression and a profound sense of feeling adrift. This personal crisis led her to question the meaning and purpose of her life, ultimately catalyzing a significant career shift. Arthur highlights that even work perceived as meaningful can leave one feeling unfulfilled if it doesn't align with deeper personal needs.
"A death doula is someone who does all of the holistic, non-medical, non-medical care and support of the dying person and their circle of support through the process. We can also support people when they are healthy in completing some comprehensive end-of-life plans. And so, when I say the dying person, I'm talking about just somebody who has some awareness that death will eventually occur. So, not just to the people that have an illness that is going to end their lives, but rather anybody who has started to think about death in some capacity."
Alua Arthur defines the role of a death doula as providing comprehensive, non-medical support to individuals facing death and their support networks. She clarifies that this support extends beyond those with terminal illnesses to anyone who has begun contemplating their mortality. Arthur emphasizes that death doulas can also assist healthy individuals in planning for end-of-life matters, broadening the scope of their services.
"I'm hardwired for service. I believe, and for me, your needs, but also meet the needs of the people around you. And being in legal aid for as long as I was, I had to learn how to start separating myself from the experience of my clients, which was supportive. So that it's much easier for me to do now. Don't get me wrong, that doesn't mean that I can walk in there cold-hearted, see them as clients, and then walk out and not be changed. I grieve a lot, I cry a lot, I think about Peter all the time. I think about the experience that we had. And yet, I've also learned how to identify my experiences as my own and recognize the things that I'm carrying for other people that don't belong to me to carry."
Alua Arthur explains her capacity to continue in death doula work despite its emotional toll by referencing her innate drive for service and her learned ability to separate her clients' experiences from her own. She acknowledges that she is still deeply affected by the work and grieves, but has developed a skill to distinguish her own emotions from those she carries for others. This distinction allows her to remain effective without becoming overwhelmed by the grief of those she supports.
"For a long time, grief has been relegated to the loss of a person, which is what we mostly think about when we think about grief. And when that happens, when we lose someone we love, someone we're close to, it's not wanted, it's not something we invited or sought. And so, in that way, I think that there is a huge shift that comes that's quite painful and unexpected, sometimes even if the death itself was expected. What comes with it is really, it's really difficult. But we do grieve for all kinds of other things, even when there's a positive change."
Claire Bidwell Smith asserts that grief is often narrowly defined as the emotional response to the loss of a person, a situation that is inherently unwanted and difficult. She points out that even positive life changes, such as moving or starting a new job, can also evoke grief due to the inherent letting go involved. Smith broadens the understanding of grief beyond personal bereavement to encompass the emotional responses to any significant change.
"I think we've finally really started to recognize that kind of grief. We've been talking about it more and more. I think we began to talk about grief in new ways during the pandemic, but as we hit this four-year anniversary of it, I think that there's vestiges of it that we're not even recognizing still that remain. But what's interesting to me is that the way you kind of phrase that about like, kind of life as we knew it, you know, disappeared, but that happens too when we lose someone we love."
Claire Bidwell Smith suggests that the pandemic has brought a broader societal recognition of grief, extending beyond personal loss to encompass collective experiences of change and disruption. She notes that while discussions around grief evolved during the pandemic, its lingering effects are still being processed. Smith draws a parallel between the loss of a familiar way of life during the pandemic and the profound shifts experienced when losing a loved one.
"Instead, microjoys really came to be about honing the ability to find joy in spite of everything else. The sort of foundation of microjoys is about holding, learning to hold joy in one hand and grief in the other at any particular moment. And so, as I started to slowly tell memories, very publicly or share memories about my nephew online, I realized that they brought me joy. You know, I would smile, I would think about this kid with these huge eyes, you know, in kindergarten graduation, in this big white robe that was way too big, and these things brought me moments of happiness and glimpses of joy."
Cyndie Spiegel explains that her concept of "microjoys" is not about small, everyday pleasures, but rather the capacity to experience joy even amidst profound sorrow. She illustrates this by describing how sharing memories of her murdered nephew brought her moments of happiness and joy, despite her deep grief. Spiegel emphasizes that microjoys are about holding both joy and grief simultaneously, rather than seeking to escape difficult emotions.
"Instead, microjoys really came to be about honing the ability to find joy in spite of everything else. The sort of foundation of microjoys is about holding, learning to hold joy in one hand and grief in the other at any particular moment. And so, as I started to slowly tell memories, very publicly or share memories about my nephew online, I realized that they brought me joy. You know, I would smile, I would think about this kid with these huge eyes, you know, in kindergarten graduation, in this big white robe that was way too big, and these things brought me moments of happiness and glimpses of joy."
Cyndie Spiegel explains that her concept of "microjoys" is not about small, everyday pleasures, but rather the capacity to experience joy even amidst profound sorrow. She illustrates this by describing how sharing memories of her murdered nephew brought her moments of happiness and joy, despite her deep grief. Spiegel emphasizes that microjoys are about holding both joy and
Resources
External Resources
Books
- "Briefly Perfectly Human: Making an Authentic Life by Getting Real About the End" by Alua Arthur - Mentioned as exploring how confronting death can lead to a more meaningful life.
Articles & Papers
- "Episode Transcript" (Good Life Project) - Provided as a resource for the episode.
People
- Alua Arthur - Death doula, recovering attorney, and founder of Going With Grace.
- Claire Bidwell Smith - Licensed therapist, grief expert, and author.
- Cyndie Spiegel - Speaker, best-selling author, and expert in authentic leadership.
- Rabbi Steve Leader - Mentioned for sharing the notion of an ethical will.
- Liz Gilbert - Author, mentioned for describing a "curled out moment" related to grief.
Organizations & Institutions
- Going With Grace - Organization that trains death doulas and helps people navigate end-of-life planning.
- Parsons School of Design - Former place of employment for Cyndie Spiegel.
- Capital One Bank - Mentioned in promotional segments.
- Ulta Beauty - Mentioned in promotional segments.
- Gabb - Mentioned in promotional segments for children's technology.
- Pro Football Focus (PFF) - Mentioned as a data source.
- New England Patriots - Mentioned as an example team for performance analysis.
- NFL (National Football League) - Primary subject of sports discussion.
- Progressive Insurance - Mentioned in promotional segments.
- MeUndies - Mentioned in promotional segments.
- Granger - Mentioned in promotional segments for HVAC technicians.
Websites & Online Resources
- goingwithgrace.com - Website for Alua Arthur.
- clairebidwellsmith.com - Website for Claire Bidwell Smith.
- cyndiespiegel.com - Website for Cyndie Spiegel.
- deargrownasswomen.com - Website associated with Cyndie Spiegel.
- jonathanfields.substack.com/about - Mentioned as "Awake at the Wheel" writing project.
- goodlifeproject.com/sponsors/ - Sponsor page for the podcast.
- acast.com/privacy - Privacy information for Acast hosting.
- gabb.com/goodlife - Website for Gabb with a special offer.
- capitalone.com/bank - Website for Capital One banking information.
- business.walmart.com - Website for Walmart Business.
- capitalone.com - Website for Capital One details.
- progressive.com - Website for Progressive Insurance.
- meundies.com/acast - Website for MeUndies with a promo code.
- granger.com - Website for Granger.
Other Resources
- Death Doula - A role providing holistic, non-medical care and support to the dying and their circle.
- Ethical Will - A document sharing key values and life lessons, distinct from a legal will.
- Microjoys - The ability to find joy in spite of difficult circumstances, holding joy and grief simultaneously.
- Froidenfreude - The act of feeling joy for the joy of others.
- Anticipatory Grief - Grief experienced when a loss is known to be coming.
- Ambiguous Grief - Grief and loss that are not widely recognized by culture.
- Disenfranchised Grief - Grief and loss that are not recognized or validated by society.
- Complicated Grief - Grief that takes more work due to unresolved issues, difficult relationships, or trauma associated with the loss.
- Collective Grief - Grief experienced by a group or society due to a shared loss or traumatic event.