2026: Enterprise AI Evolves to Scalable Agentic Collaboration
TL;DR
- Enterprises will increasingly deploy "horizontal agents" that act as human-in-the-loop collaborators for tasks like document creation, shifting focus from experimental AI to scalable, repetitive back-office processes.
- The next year will see a significant focus on "distributability" as AI models and primitives need to embed within existing enterprise systems and regulatory constraints, rather than forcing adoption of new environments.
- AI's role is evolving from a tool to a colleague capable of taking on larger workloads, evidenced by integrations like tagging AI in pull requests, with early glimmers of this appearing by year-end 2026.
- Enterprises are moving beyond simply adding AI features to rethinking fundamental product pieces to be "agent-native," unlocking the full power of AI alongside or within existing products.
- The primary goal for AI in 2026 will be reliably taking work off people's plates, requiring AI to meet enterprises where they are with existing systems and processes.
Deep Dive
The year 2026 is poised to mark a significant shift in enterprise AI adoption, moving beyond chatbots and pilots to AI agents that reliably take on substantial workloads. This evolution is driven by advancements in AI capabilities, particularly in coding and broader task execution, necessitating a re-evaluation of product design and enterprise infrastructure to accommodate these more sophisticated applications.
The emergence of "vibe coding" and coding agents, exemplified by tools like Claude Code, has validated the belief that AI models can reason, plan, and execute complex tasks, not just through code generation but by acting as collaborators. This has led to the development of agentic capabilities that allow AI to operate over longer time horizons and with less direct human guidance. The product strategy for tools like Claude Code has evolved from a developer-centric coding assistant to a more generalized "agent SDK," reflecting its adoption by non-technical users for tasks ranging from project management to bioinformatics. This expansion into non-coding domains highlights a broader trend: as AI capabilities improve, the need for human scaffolding decreases, and the potential for AI to perform more complex, end-to-end tasks increases. However, effectively harnessing these capabilities requires adapting human workflows and understanding the necessary infrastructure.
The widespread adoption of AI in enterprises is encountering several challenges, primarily the gap between idealized AI deployment scenarios and the reality of legacy systems and regulatory constraints. To bridge this, the focus is shifting towards "distributability," meaning AI intelligence and agentic primitives must be embedded and made available within existing enterprise environments across multiple cloud platforms. Furthermore, for AI to transition from a tool to a trusted colleague capable of handling significant workloads, enterprises must address the output quality and reliability of AI systems. This involves moving beyond simple generative tasks, like creating a PowerPoint deck from a prompt, to ensuring initial AI outputs are high-quality and genuinely time-saving, rather than creating additional work. The move towards agentic capabilities that can reliably execute defined job functions, such as preparing reports or managing specific business processes, is a key product strategy focus for 2026.
The year 2026 is anticipated to be an "infrastructure year" for enterprises, building on the agentic capabilities that emerged in 2025. This involves a comprehensive review and redesign of existing processes and data infrastructure to support scaled AI deployments. For instance, large banks are re-evaluating data storage, annotation, and lineage to make data more accessible and understandable for AI tools. The development of agent infrastructure, such as MCPs for wrapping internal services and skills support for AI models, is crucial for enabling AI to take action and participate meaningfully in business processes. This requires closing the gap between what AI can theoretically achieve and its practical application within the complex constraints of enterprise environments, enabling AI to reliably take work off people's plates.
Action Items
- Audit AI agent capabilities: Identify 3-5 core business processes suitable for agentic automation (ref: Anthropic's agent SDK).
- Design AI product integration: Develop 2-3 strategies for embedding AI capabilities into existing enterprise workflows (ref: agent-native product design).
- Create AI readiness checklist: Define 5 key criteria for assessing an organization's ability to scale AI deployments (ref: plateau breaker assessment).
- Implement AI data annotation: Establish 3-5 standards for data lineage and annotation to improve AI model understanding (ref: AI-friendly data infrastructure).
- Develop AI distributability framework: Componentize AI intelligence and agentic primitives for deployment across diverse enterprise environments (ref: enterprise workload integration).
Key Quotes
"the more you can align with the sort of company's general long term perspective about where powerful ai will come from like the smoother things will go because anthropic is nothing but focused right and i think that that's shown through in sort of the you know the things that we choose to make versus not and definitely there's this belief that you know for very powerful ai you need uh the ability of the model to sort of reason about things to plan agentically and and work for a long term horizon but and also to be able to write and run code"
Mike Krieger explains that Anthropic's product development is guided by a long-term vision for powerful AI, which includes reasoning, planning, and the ability to write and run code. This focus allows for smoother product development by aligning with the company's core beliefs about AI capabilities.
"going into the sort of the last couple weeks of the year last year we had built something internally we called claude cli which we later released as claude code and that was the emergence of that came from our labs team which is a team that really focuses on trying to do sort of disruptive zero to one ideas and that was everything from like early compute user explorations and some wacky things and also this claude cli thing and in between i think september when the first version got sort of rolled out internally to december it rapidly overtook every other sort of coding tool that we had internally"
Krieger describes the internal development of Claude CLI, later released as Claude Code, which originated from Anthropic's labs team focused on disruptive ideas. This tool quickly became the most used coding tool internally, indicating its significant potential and user adoption even before its public release.
"we have product principles inside anthropic and one of them is right the exponential which is like we're trying to build products that both you know meet the moment so they're they're useful today or at least they poke at something useful today maybe the ones that are a little earlier we won't release yet but that they can naturally improve and it's been interesting even on the claude code side we've deleted parts of the harness over time rather than added to it because the model can do more"
Krieger highlights Anthropic's product principle of "writing the exponential," which aims to create products useful today that can naturally improve over time. This approach is demonstrated by the evolution of Claude Code, where parts of its supporting structure have been removed as the underlying AI model's capabilities have increased.
"yeah so this is one of those questions that i'm most interested to see in coming year but even the coming years is what what it takes to kind of rewire people with these new tool set it's like this this whole language this whole infrastructure that they have access to especially if they that they haven't before especially if they're they're not developers do you think that some of this you know if on the spectrum from this early kind of usage of claude code for non coding use tinkers who are kind of you know more technical than they let on on one end of the spectrum versus actually kind of heralding a different set of interaction patterns that people are going to have how how do you see that evolving"
Krieger expresses interest in how people will adapt to new AI toolsets and infrastructure, particularly non-developers. He questions whether this will lead to a new set of interaction patterns, moving beyond early tinkerers to a broader adoption of AI for various tasks.
"i think for for a lot of enterprises that we talked to there's still this gap between sort of the idealized like great if you ran this perfectly on this like one cloud with all you know your you know permissions all perfectly set and you were okay with inference happening in this way then we could unlock use cases tomorrow and the reality which is there's legacy systems there's often sort of regulatory reasons why they you know for example will only run in this particular way on aws in this particular kind of setup and so a lot of the work that we are doing for next year is the word we've been using is distributability which i think the spell checker tells me is not really a word but what we really mean is uh if we want to bring our intelligence and our even our agentic primitives you know whether it's skills whether it's the agent sdk whether it's storage whether it's memory all of these pieces into actual enterprise workloads we need to really actually embed and meet them where they are"
Krieger identifies a significant gap for enterprises between idealized AI deployment scenarios and the reality of legacy systems and regulatory constraints. He explains that Anthropic's focus for the upcoming year is on "distributability," meaning embedding their AI intelligence and agentic primitives directly into existing enterprise workloads and infrastructure, meeting them where they are.
"i think that that probably more than anything is what will define the year is you start seeing this already with coding so -- we did this get up partnership with their agent hq piece where now you tag claude in a pull request and then you go have your coffee and you come back and it's done whatever you needed to do and we did the same integration with cloud code that's sort of pointing at the kind of interaction that you might expect now is it already going to be at the place where it can onboard onto the organization understand the understand the problem space understand the sort of dynamics of all the relationships and just pick up work no i don't think we're going to be there maybe near the end of the year we'll have some kind of early glimmers of there but i do think the the sort of more like piece of the job function that has like a a clean sort of you know all right great we need -- we need to prepare this kind of report here's the work i've done already here's where you can go get more information here's what good looks like report back to me you know in a way that you might delegate to somebody else that's very much around the corner"
Krieger suggests that the ability of AI to take on larger workloads, moving beyond tools to colleagues, will define the coming year, citing coding as an early example. He anticipates that while AI may not fully onboard and understand complex organizational dynamics by year-end, it will become capable of handling more defined tasks, similar to delegating work to a human assistant.
Resources
External Resources
Podcasts & Audio
- The AI Daily Brief: Artificial Intelligence News and Analysis - Mentioned as the podcast hosting the conversation.
- KPMG 'You Can with AI' podcast - Mentioned as a podcast to tune into for insights on AI transformation.
- The AI Daily Brief - Mentioned as a podcast that helps understand important news and discussions in AI.
Websites & Online Resources
- patreon.com/aidailybrief - Mentioned as a place to go for an ad-free version of the show.
- apple podcasts - Mentioned as a platform to subscribe to the podcast.
- sponsors@aidailybrief.ai - Mentioned as the contact for show sponsorship inquiries.
- adbintel.com - Mentioned as the website to check out for the forthcoming ADB Intelligence service.
- blitzy.com - Mentioned as the website to visit to build enterprise software.
- robotsandpencils.com - Mentioned as the website for cloud-native AI solutions.
- besuper.ai - Mentioned as the website to request a company's agent readiness score.
- github.com - Mentioned in relation to the Agent HQ piece.
Organizations & Institutions
- Anthropic - Mentioned as the company where Mike Krieger is Chief Product Officer and for its focus on AI coding and reasoning capabilities.
- Instagram - Mentioned as a company co-founded by Mike Krieger.
- KPMG - Mentioned as a sponsor of the show, transforming possibility into reality with AI.
- Blitzy.com - Mentioned as a sponsor of the show, an enterprise autonomous software development platform.
- Robots & Pencils - Mentioned as a sponsor of the show, providing cloud-native AI solutions.
- Super Intelligent - Mentioned as a sponsor of the show, an AI planning platform.
- AWS - Mentioned as a certified partner for Robots & Pencils.
- MIT - Mentioned in relation to a report on the gap of expectations for AI productivity.
People
- Mike Krieger - Chief Product Officer of Anthropic, co-founder of Instagram and Artifact, and guest on the podcast discussing AI coding, agents, and enterprise adoption.
- Kevin Cole - Mentioned as a guest on the AI Daily Brief, discussing NFL analytics.
Tools & Software
- Claude Code - Mentioned as Anthropic's coding-oriented product, enabling coding alongside the model.
- Claude CLI - Mentioned as an internal project at Anthropic that evolved into Claude Code.
- GPT Engineer - Mentioned as an early viral YouTube episode topic related to agentic coding.
- Levellable - Mentioned as a tool that GPT Engineer morphed into.
- Opus - Mentioned as a model used in conjunction with Replit for building applications.
- Replit - Mentioned as a tool used for building applications, paired with Opus.
Other Resources
- Vibe coding - Mentioned as a breakout AI use case and a theme for the new year.
- Coding agents - Discussed as the breakout AI use case of 2025.
- Workload-taking agents - Discussed as a trend in enterprise AI usage moving beyond chatbots.
- Agentic reasoning - Discussed as a capability needed for powerful AI.
- Agent Readiness Audit - Mentioned as an assessment from Super Intelligent.
- Plateau Breaker - Mentioned as a new type of assessment from Super Intelligent to break through AI plateaus.
- MCP (Micro-Cloud Platform) - Mentioned as a technology that became ubiquitous and a focus for enterprise adoption.
- Skills support - Mentioned as a feature being experimented with by OpenAI.
- Agent SDK - Mentioned as the underlying SDK for Claude, renamed to reflect broader use cases.
- Horizontal agents - Mentioned as a type of agent enterprises are becoming interested in rolling out, with a human in the loop.
- Companion agent / Co-pilot agent - Described as a type of horizontal agent where humans co-create documents or emails.
- Back office task automation - Mentioned as an area of increasing enterprise interest for AI agents.
- Agent native product design - Discussed as a shift for enterprises to rethink fundamental product pieces for AI integration.
- Distributability - Mentioned as a key focus for embedding AI intelligence into enterprise workloads.
- Agent HQ - Mentioned as a GitHub partnership piece where Claude can be tagged in a pull request.
- Knowledge work - Mentioned as an area where learnings from the software domain can be applied.