Algorithms Accelerate Language Evolution Through Censorship and Attention - Episode Hero Image

Algorithms Accelerate Language Evolution Through Censorship and Attention

Original Title:

TL;DR

  • Algorithms act as a "productive force" in language evolution, accelerating word creation and change by compelling creators to develop new terms to bypass censorship and capture attention.
  • Algospeak signifies a shift in language evolution, driven by algorithmic infrastructure rather than solely human interaction, leading to faster meme lifespans and rapid word obsolescence.
  • The dominance of algorithms in language change reflects a societal shift towards commodifying attention, forcing even educational content into "edutainment" formats to ensure spread.
  • Gen Alpha and Gen Z's adoption of algospeak, particularly through irony and absurdity, serves as a cultural indicator of societal shifts and a response to pervasive consumerism and social change.
  • The standardization and democratization of language, once driven by the printing press, are now influenced by new gatekeepers like social media platforms, which shape informal speech replication online.
  • Emojis, like words, undergo semantic change and evolve in popularity, with ironic usage and shifts in meaning (e.g., skull emoji for intense laughter) demonstrating algorithmic influence on visual communication.
  • The rapid spread and adoption of slang, particularly among middle schoolers, are amplified by algorithms that naturally identify and compound trends, creating new identities and differentiating youth from adults.

Deep Dive

Algospeak represents a fundamental shift in language evolution, driven not just by human communication but by the underlying infrastructure of algorithms that now shape how we write, talk, and think. This phenomenon extends beyond merely evading censorship; it signifies a broader algorithmic influence on language, accelerating word generation and adoption cycles. The implications are profound, suggesting that the future of language is increasingly dictated by the attention-grabbing incentives of social media platforms and the cultural aesthetics favoured by younger generations.

The core of algospeak lies in its ability to circumvent algorithmic content moderation, as seen with terms like "unalive" replacing "kill" to avoid video suppression, particularly in sensitive mental health discussions. However, the concept, as argued by Adam Aleksic, author of "Algospeak," is more expansive. Algorithms act as a "productive force," actively shaping language by compounding natural human behaviors like meme creation and trend adoption. For instance, the rapid rise and remixing of words like "rizz" demonstrate how trending terms are amplified and perpetuated through algorithmic feedback loops, driving virality at an unprecedented speed. This acceleration means words and trends can fade faster, as seen with the rapid adoption and subsequent "uncoolness" of terms once they reach older generations.

Furthermore, algospeak reflects evolving cultural aesthetics, particularly the rise of irony and absurdity within Gen Z and Gen Alpha language. This is not merely a reflection of playful slang but an indicator of broader societal shifts, including anxieties around consumer culture and detachment from reality, often termed "doom slang." The constant exposure to consumerist language and advertising, amplified by algorithms, leads to a pervasive feeling of being "sold to," prompting a turn towards absurdity as a coping mechanism and a critique of this oversaturation. Even emojis, like words, undergo semantic change, with their meanings evolving rapidly based on algorithmic trends and user adoption.

The demographic at the forefront of algospeak is middle schoolers, who are both highly receptive to language change and actively use new linguistic forms to forge identity and differentiate themselves from adults. This generation's engagement with language is a bellwether for future linguistic trends, demonstrating a flexibility that shapes the evolution of communication. While often dismissed as humorous or trivial, the study of algospeak offers critical insights into societal upheaval, algorithmic influence, and the future direction of human language.

Action Items

  • Audit 5-10 trending slang terms: Analyze their origins and algorithmic amplification patterns to understand language evolution drivers.
  • Track 3-5 emerging "doom slang" or absurdist terms: Measure their prevalence and correlation with societal sentiment indicators.
  • Create a framework for identifying algorithmic censorship substitutions: Document 3-5 common euphemisms and their original censored terms.
  • Measure the speed of meme-based word adoption: Track 3-5 words from initial trend to mainstream use within a 2-week period.

Key Quotes

"You might think sticking out your gyatt for the rizzler is chopped, but “Algospeak” author Adam Aleksic says we should let Gen Alpha cook."

This quote introduces the central theme of the podcast episode, highlighting the emergence of new slang terms like "gyatt" and "rizzler" and framing them not as nonsensical jargon, but as a legitimate evolution of language driven by younger generations. Aleksic's perspective suggests a need to understand, rather than dismiss, these linguistic shifts.


"Yeah, so I start with the example of unalive and you can't say kill on TikTok your videos will be suppressed so instead many creators have chosen to say unalive instead, especially in mental health spaces where they need ways to share their stories and spread resources and this has started to really affect our speech offline."

Aleksic explains the origin of "unalive" as a direct response to algorithmic censorship on platforms like TikTok, demonstrating how language adapts to avoid suppression. This quote illustrates the core concept of algospeak as a tool for circumventing community guidelines, particularly in sensitive contexts, and shows its real-world impact on how people communicate even outside of these platforms.


"But in the book I argue that algospeak is in fact much more than that; it's algorithms are an underlying infrastructure, a medium shaping how all of our language evolves online right now."

Here, Aleksic expands the definition of algospeak beyond mere censorship evasion. He argues that algorithms are not just a barrier to overcome, but a fundamental force actively shaping the evolution of language itself. This perspective positions algorithms as a pervasive influence on how we communicate and create new linguistic forms online.


"The fact that the algorithm compounds natural human behaviors is new. The fact that it creates like these communities that feel like they have a space to use their words and then opens up those communities enough to allow those words to spread, all of that is still algospeak."

Aleksic points out that while humans have always had trends and fads, the algorithm's role in amplifying and spreading these linguistic phenomena is novel. He explains that algorithms foster communities where new language can emerge and then facilitates its wider dissemination, making this algorithmic amplification a key component of algospeak.


"I think algorithms are yet another inflection point. You know, it's also a story of power: who gets to control how language is reproduced?"

Aleksic draws a parallel between algorithms and historical communication revolutions like the printing press, identifying them as "inflection points" in language evolution. He frames this not just as a technological shift, but as a question of power, highlighting how algorithms influence who controls and shapes the reproduction of language.


"I think that these algorithms are pushing more consumer labels and language on us than we've ever had before... and now that's affecting your collective headspace and you you walk down the street and you see these, you know Dubai le bo boos and uh all that kind of affects our headspace and we feel this pervasive feeling of being watched and being sold to and it's exhausting and that's why we turn to absurdism."

Aleksic connects the pervasive influence of algorithms to consumer culture, arguing that they amplify consumer language to an unprecedented degree. He suggests that this constant exposure leads to a feeling of being "watched and sold to," which in turn drives a turn towards absurdism as a coping mechanism.

Resources

External Resources

Books

  • "Algospeak: How Social Media Is Transforming the Future of Language" by Adam Aleksic - Mentioned as the subject of the discussion on how algorithms shape language.

People

  • Adam Aleksic - Author of "Algospeak" and guest on the podcast discussing language evolution.
  • Flora Lixman - Host of Science Friday.
  • Kai Cenat - Popular streamer from whom the word "rizz" originated.
  • Mr. Lindsay - Middle school teacher and TikToker who covers middle school slang.

Organizations & Institutions

  • Science Friday - Podcast hosting the discussion.
  • WNYC Studios - Producer of Science Friday.
  • ATT (AT&T) - Sponsor of Science Friday.
  • TikTok - Social media platform discussed for its influence on language.

Websites & Online Resources

  • sciencefriday.com/support - Website for making donations to Science Friday.

Other Resources

  • Algospeak - Language that evolves to evade algorithmic censorship and is shaped by algorithms.
  • Brain Rot - A meme aesthetic online characterized by nonsensical repetition of trending slang.
  • Cringe Culture - A phenomenon where humorous parodying of words or trends can inadvertently increase their popularity.
  • Doom Slang - Language associated with negative or detached attitudes towards current reality.
  • Edutainment - Content that packages educational material in entertaining formats like memes and humor to gain algorithmic traction.
  • Gen Alpha - A demographic group whose language use is discussed.
  • Gen Z - A demographic group whose slang and language evolution are discussed.
  • Influencer Accents - Distinctive speaking styles adopted by online influencers.
  • Internet Meme - A concept or idea that spreads rapidly online.
  • Laboo Boo - A specific consumerist language trend critiquing overconsumption.
  • Rizz - A word that trended in 2023, originating from streamer Kai Cenat.
  • Rizzler - A character on TikTok related to the word "rizz."
  • Severance - A show mentioned in relation to the tension between personal and work life.
  • Shalong - An unpaired word in English, contrasted with "nonchalant."
  • Skibidi - A word that became popular through a YouTube Shorts series.
  • Unalive - A euphemism for "kill" used to avoid algorithmic suppression on platforms like TikTok.
  • Underthink - A proposed word meaning the opposite of overthinking, to not take enough time for critical thinking.
  • Work Mullet - A term describing remote work attire: business on top, pajamas on the bottom.
  • Do It Lady - An internet meme phrase being used by middle schoolers.

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