Kentucky Derby Prep Shifts Away From December Races - Episode Hero Image

Kentucky Derby Prep Shifts Away From December Races

Original Title:

TL;DR

  • December derby prep races are largely avoided by trainers aiming for the Kentucky Derby because running hard in December makes it difficult to maintain peak condition through May, a challenge independent of the point system.
  • The Kentucky Derby point system incentivizes trainers to target later, higher-point races (50 and 100 points) for qualification, making lower-point December races less critical for top contenders.
  • Trainers often keep horses in light training rather than turning them out for extended periods when aiming for a later three-year-old campaign, balancing rest with continued development.
  • The mile chute at Churchill Downs has a slight bend to the left, potentially favoring outside runners, a design feature likely dictated by historical racetrack real estate constraints.
  • Many trainers leave office setups, screens, and equipment at established tracks like Churchill Downs to simplify their return, only moving horses, feed, and tack.
  • Jockeys refusing to ride at Aqueduct was deemed wrong by participants, as it disrupted racing, negatively impacted owners and trainers, and disregarded the financial implications for horseplayers and support staff.
  • A horse's class, determined by the caliber of competition it has faced and their subsequent performance, is considered a more significant handicapping factor than numerical data systems.
  • Deep closers, like Silky Sullivan, are exciting to watch but often hit the board rather than win consistently, requiring specific pace scenarios to achieve victory.

Deep Dive

The current Kentucky Derby preparation calendar, particularly the emphasis on late-season races and the point system, has subtly shifted trainer strategies away from December derby prep races. This is not a new trend but rather an evolution driven by the need for horses to peak in May, making it challenging to sustain peak performance from December through the Triple Crown. The implications are that early December races offer fewer points crucial for qualification, leading trainers to prioritize rest and light training over strenuous campaigns for their potential Triple Crown contenders, thereby ensuring horses remain fresh for the more significant point-earning races in February and beyond.

The strategic shift away from December derby preps is rooted in the mathematical realities of the Kentucky Derby's point system and the physical demands on young horses. While races like the Remsen, Gun Runner, Springboard Mile, and Los Alamitos Futurity offer points, only the later, higher-point races (50 and 100 points) significantly impact a horse's qualification chances. This de-emphasizes December races, as winning them is unlikely to secure a spot in the Derby unless a horse is on the extreme bubble. Consequently, trainers are more inclined to use these early races as stepping stones for horses that are late bloomers or need to build a foundation, rather than as definitive early indicators of Triple Crown potential. This approach prioritizes long-term development and freshness over early-season success, recognizing that a horse's ability to perform at its peak in May is paramount.

Furthermore, the discussion around the mile chute at Churchill Downs reveals a subtle but present architectural quirk that can influence racing dynamics. The slight bend in the chute, attributed to real estate constraints and historical track layout, can create a disadvantage for horses starting on the inside if they do not break cleanly, potentially leading to them getting stuck behind the bend. This observation suggests that an outside post position in this specific race configuration may offer a mild advantage, a detail that astute handicappers, who may overlook race conditions, could miss. The practice of leaving office setups at Churchill Downs, while a matter of logistical efficiency for trainers like Dale Romans, contrasts with the practice of removing all personal items, as Tim Wilken does at Saratoga, highlighting differing operational philosophies within the racing industry.

The conversation also touched upon the significant disruption caused by jockeys refusing to ride at Aqueduct, an action deemed "100 percent wrong" by Dale Romans. This protest, stemming from a dispute over the duties of an assistant clerk of scales, had cascading negative effects. Beyond the immediate financial implications for owners and trainers, it impacted the livelihoods of grooms and hot walkers who travel to the track, and disregarded the horseplayers who support the sport. The incident underscores a breakdown in grievance resolution processes within racing, where disputes should ideally be handled through direct negotiation rather than actions that disrupt an entire day's racing and alienate stakeholders.

Finally, the podcast highlighted the enduring appeal of "late-closing" horses, popularized by the legendary Silky Sullivan. This running style, characterized by coming from far behind, evokes excitement and is a key factor in handicapping. The discussion of favorite closers like Forego, Victory Gallop, Personal Ensign, Zenyatta, and Strike the Gold, alongside racing terms like "out of the clouds," demonstrates the deep appreciation for horses that overcome significant deficits. These horses, while not always winning, provide thrilling performances and captivate fans, reinforcing the emotional and dramatic core of thoroughbred racing.

Action Items

  • Audit December Derby prep races: Analyze 5-10 recent races to determine if early December campaigns impact Triple Crown success.
  • Track trainer strategies: Monitor 3-5 trainers' approaches to December racing and rest periods for Derby hopefuls to identify trends.
  • Measure impact of race conditions: For 5-10 races, compare horse performance against the specific conditions of the race and prior races.
  • Evaluate jockey-trainer combinations: Track 3-5 key jockey-trainer pairings to assess their historical success rates in specific race types.

Key Quotes

"I don't think many of them turn out I think that most of them stay in light training back off don't work quite as much and definitely don't run I don't think that's a new trend I think that you know that's the way history always played out that I mean I didn't do the research but I'm sure someone did but I don't think that the point system has a lot to do with making trainers have certain trends you just want to try to have your horse ready try to peak in May and if they're running and starting running hard in December and making it all the way to May especially if they had any type of campaign earlier in their two-year-old year it's a tough thing to do to keep one going in the right direction for that long of a period of time."

Trainer Dale Romans explains that trainers generally do not "turn out" horses for extended rest during the winter months. Romans suggests that horses typically remain in light training, with reduced work and fewer races. He believes this approach is not a new trend but rather a historical practice aimed at peaking horses for the Kentucky Derby in May, acknowledging the difficulty of maintaining peak form for such an extended period.


"horsemen are waiting for the big point races the Breeders' Cup Juvenile is worth 30 points to the winner and after that you know you got to wait till mid-February until the 50 point races start and there's seven of those and then there's seven of the 100 point races after that so you know you don't want to beat up your horse in December and not have a horse that is going to be fresh and up and at 'em to run in the races that really really are going to get you into the Kentucky Derby because of the point system so I just don't think that December racing is not for the horses that are going to be pointed to the Triple Crown."

Turf writer Tim Wilken discusses the strategic importance of the Kentucky Derby point system. Wilken notes that horsemen often wait for the major point races, particularly the 50 and 100-point races, to secure a spot in the Derby. He suggests that racing heavily in December might compromise a horse's freshness for these crucial later races, implying that December races are less critical for Triple Crown contenders.


"I just think he's been very impressive in in the short body of work that he has and I just think he's he's going to improve and you know he's in the great barn and I think maybe this guy could be the limit on him that's a quality group going in the Remsen this year maybe this is the year that that streak or next year would be the year that that streak gets snapped for the Remsen and we'll have a Kentucky Derby winner come out of that race."

Tim Wilken expresses his preference for the horse "Cording" over "Paladin" for the Kentucky Derby. Wilken highlights Cording's impressive performance in limited starts and anticipates further improvement. He also notes that Cording is in a top stable, suggesting a high potential ceiling for the horse, and speculates that the Remsen Stakes might produce a Derby winner this year or next.


"I prefer being on the outside going a mile at Churchill because I think you can get stuck down behind that bend a little bit if you're down on the inside and you don't break clean and you'll have to shuffle backward to try to ease over but it's it's right and I guess this I was thinking about this question it um and what the new cameras with the drones overhead must be people are seeing that that they never saw it before but it it starts a little bit into the parking lot comes out a little bit around and straightens up down the back side seems like an unfair advantage for the horses on the outside."

Trainer Dale Romans describes the configuration of the mile chute at Churchill Downs. Romans explains that the chute has a slight bend to the left, which he believes is due to real estate considerations. He prefers racing on the outside at Churchill Downs because he feels horses on the inside can get stuck behind this bend, especially if they do not start cleanly, potentially leading to a disadvantage.


"My biggest form of handicapping is knowing the horses and who's running against who and how competitive and how tough the races were that's what I base most of my stuff on I'm not a big numbers guy I know if you take five it's all the language you speak if you like Ragason you like the Browns you like equibase numbers whatever numbers you like that's fine way to handicap but I'd prefer who's running against who I think class means most more than anything when you go to handicapping a group of horses put together."

Trainer Dale Romans outlines his personal approach to handicapping horse races. Romans states that his primary method involves understanding the horses themselves and their past competition, rather than relying heavily on numerical data. He emphasizes that "class," referring to the caliber of competition a horse has faced, is the most significant factor in his handicapping process.


"The jockeys refused to ride last Sunday in protest of changes in duties of the clerk of scales and the assistant clerk of scales NYRA wanted them to write jockey weights in a program in addition to recording them electronically on a scale is what DRF was reporting Puckman was concerned that the protocols could result in additional mistakes according to the report so there's an update for you on the whole situation too."

Tim Wilken provides an update on the jockey protest at Aqueduct. Wilken explains that the jockeys refused to ride due to changes in the duties of the clerk and assistant clerk of scales. Specifically, NYRA required them to manually record jockey weights in a program in addition to electronic recording, a change that the assistant clerk of scales, Brian Puckman, reportedly believed could lead to errors.


"The greatest Forgo the three-time horse of the year he was one race that sticks out that I've read about often was the 1976 Marlboro Cup when he was 10 lengths off at the top of the stretch and he was carrying 137 pounds and came flying at the end he was a horse that did that often he was he carried 130 pounds 24 times during his career and 13 of them and he was always seemed to be coming from out of it."

Tim Wilken identifies the great horse Forgo as a notable closer. Wilken recounts Forgo's performance in the 1976 Marlboro Cup, where he came from 10 lengths behind at the top of the stretch while carrying 137 pounds. Wilken notes that Forgo frequently overcame significant weight handicaps and often raced from behind.

Resources

External Resources

Books

  • "High Peaks" by Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney - Mentioned as a signed book gifted to the speaker.

Articles & Papers

  • "The Blood Horse" - Mentioned as the source for trainer Danny Gargan's frustration regarding the jockey protest.
  • "DRF" - Mentioned as reporting on the jockey protest and the specific duties of the clerk and assistant clerk of scales.

People

  • Silky Sullivan - Legendary late-running thoroughbred horse whose name is now racing terminology for a deep closer.
  • Dale Romans - Trainer and co-host of "I Ask, They Answer."
  • Tim Wilken - Turf writer and co-host of "I Ask, They Answer."
  • Shane (North Carolina) - Listener who submitted a question about December derby prep races.
  • Todd Pletcher - Trainer whose actions are not questioned regarding race preparation.
  • Cording - A $5 million yearling mentioned as a potential Kentucky Derby contender.
  • Paladin - A $1.9 million yearling mentioned in comparison to Cording.
  • Tom (St. Louis) - Listener who submitted a question about the Churchill Downs mile chute.
  • Chad - Mentioned in relation to leaving offices set up at racetracks.
  • Walter Blum Sr. - Gave a silver trophy to a speaker for winning a big stake in the 1950s.
  • Wayne Lukas - Gave a jacket to a speaker for the Wayne Lukas Racing Stable.
  • Woody Stevens - Author of a book that was signed and gifted to a speaker.
  • Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney - Author of "High Peaks."
  • Darley - Stud farm where Holy Bull stood.
  • Dan Pride - Part of the team at Darley who sent a locket of Holy Bull's hair.
  • Nick Zito - Trainer whose "Right or Wrong" segment is featured.
  • Kendrick Carmouche - Jockey involved in the protest at Aqueduct.
  • Brian Pokeman - Assistant clerk of scales whose job duties were part of the jockey protest.
  • Danny Gargan - Trainer who expressed frustration over the jockey protest.
  • Leroy Talson - Former racehorse mentioned in old park programs.
  • Early Fires - Former racehorse mentioned in old park programs.
  • Forgo - Three-time Horse of the Year, mentioned as a great closer.
  • Victory Gallop - Horse that won the 1998 Belmont, squashing Real Quiet's Triple Crown attempt.
  • Real Quiet - Horse whose Triple Crown attempt was squashed by Victory Gallop.
  • Personal Ensign - Horse mentioned for her closing performance in the 1988 Breeders' Cup Distaff.
  • Chuck McGee - Commentator who thought Personal Ensign was beaten.
  • Zenyatta - Recent horse mentioned as the best closer seen.
  • Mind That Bird - Horse mentioned for his impressive run in the Derby.
  • Summit (last name unknown) - Horse from the early 80s that a speaker's father enjoyed watching.
  • Strike the Gold - Horse trained by Nick Zito, known for coming from far back.
  • Concern - Horse that won the Breeders' Cup Classic, with a famous Tom Durkin call.
  • Tom Durkin - Announcer known for famous racing calls.
  • Father Bill Daley - Possibly the origin of the racing term "on the bill Daley."
  • Mike - Email contact for the show.

Organizations & Institutions

  • Horse Racing Radio Network (HRRN) - The network broadcasting the podcast.
  • University of Louisville Equine Industry Program in the College of Business - Presented the "I Ask, They Answer" segment.
  • NYRA (New York Racing Association) - Management involved in the dispute with jockeys.
  • New York State Gaming Commission - Mentioned in relation to jockey room access restrictions.
  • Fasig Tipton Saratoga - Auction house where Paladin was a yearling.
  • Keeneland September - Auction house where Cording was a yearling.
  • Aqueduct - Racetrack where jockeys refused to ride.
  • Belmont - Racetrack that will open, leading to races moving from Aqueduct.
  • Churchill Downs - Racetrack mentioned in relation to the mile chute and leaving items.
  • Saratoga - Racetrack where speakers may leave items or take them.
  • NYRA Management - Involved in the dispute with jockeys.
  • Equibase - A source for handicapping numbers.
  • Darley - Stud farm where Holy Bull stood.

Websites & Online Resources

  • Equine Forum - The forum on HRRN where the podcast is featured.
  • Social media pages - Where listeners can post about cherished racing memorabilia.

Other Resources

  • Kentucky Derby - Major horse race discussed in relation to derby points and campaigns.
  • Santa Anita Derby - Race won by Silky Sullivan in 1958.
  • Remsen - Derby points race mentioned.
  • Bluegrass Futurity - Derby points race mentioned.
  • Gun Runner - Derby points race mentioned.
  • Springboard Mile - Derby points race mentioned.
  • Breeders' Cup Juvenile - Race worth 30 points to the winner.
  • Breeders' Cup Distaff - Race won by Personal Ensign in 1988.
  • Breeders' Cup Classic - Race won by Concern.
  • Dubai World Cup - Mentioned in relation to a gold whip.
  • Preakness Trophy - Trophy mentioned by a speaker.
  • Travers Trophy - Trophy mentioned by a speaker.
  • Eclipse Award - Award mentioned as prestigious memorabilia.
  • Belmont Stakes - Race mentioned in relation to signed programs.
  • Pegasus - Race mentioned as an exciting event to look forward to.
  • Cigar Mile - Iconic race at Aqueduct.
  • Demoiselle - Iconic race at Aqueduct.
  • "Silky Sullivan like performance" - Racing term for a deep closer's winning performance.
  • "Out of the clouds" - Racing term for a horse coming from nowhere to win.
  • "On the bill Daley" - Racing term for a horse leading wire to wire.
  • "Deep closer" - Type of horse that comes from behind.
  • "Late runner" - Synonym for a deep closer.
  • "Jockey protest" - Event at Aqueduct where jockeys refused to ride.
  • "Derby points races" - Races that award points towards Kentucky Derby qualification.
  • "Triple Crown" - Series of races including the Kentucky Derby, Preakness, and Belmont.
  • "Handicapping" - The process of analyzing races to predict outcomes.
  • "Workouts" - Horse's training sessions, used in handicapping.
  • "Jockey trainer combinations" - Factor considered in handicapping.
  • "Conditions of races" - Specific rules and parameters of a race, important for handicapping.
  • "Pace scenario" - The speed at which a race unfolds, affecting closers.
  • "Racing memorabilia" - Cherished items related to horse racing.
  • "Holy Bull halter" - Memorabilia belonging to a speaker.
  • "Lockets of hair" - Memorabilia from Holy Bull.
  • "Right or Wrong" segment - A recurring segment on the show.
  • "Impossible trivia question" - A trivia question posed at the end of the show.

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