Interdependence, Not Independence, Defines True Freedom and Success
TL;DR
- The American ideal of success, emphasizing independence, is fundamentally at odds with human biology, which is inherently interdependent, leading to isolation as individuals achieve this ideal.
- The concept of "bootstrapping" or going it alone is reframed as a form of self-hatred, as humans are biologically wired for interdependence and mutual support.
- Marginalized communities often provide the most effective models for building community and mutual support, having developed these systems out of necessity for survival outside of harmful societal structures.
- True freedom is re-conceptualized not as individualism, but as interconnected community, where collective well-being is dependent on the well-being of all members.
- Resentment in relationships serves as crucial information that a boundary has been crossed, signaling a need to reassess contributions or set new limits.
- Asking for help is presented as a practice of freedom, transforming personal experience and demonstrating that collective support can be a source of joy and purpose for both giver and receiver.
- Modern capitalist society's structure, which prioritizes labor extraction and transactional relationships, actively impedes the development of genuine community and connection.
Deep Dive
Mia Birdsong argues that the pervasive American ideal of success, centered on individualism and independence, actively undermines genuine human flourishing by fostering isolation. This focus on "I skills"--self-reliance and personal achievement--comes at the expense of "U skills"--collaboration, communication, and compassion--which are increasingly critical for well-being and even success. Birdsong's work suggests that true freedom and a fulfilling life are not found in self-sufficiency but in deeply connected, interdependent community, a concept often neglected in favor of transactional relationships.
The profound implication of Birdsong's perspective is a redefinition of what it means to be successful and free. By emphasizing interdependence, she challenges the notion that asking for help or relying on others is a sign of weakness; instead, it is a fundamental aspect of human biology and a prerequisite for collective thriving. This perspective highlights how societal structures, particularly capitalism, actively impede the formation and maintenance of such communities by demanding excessive labor and prioritizing profit over well-being. Consequently, individuals are often left with insufficient time and energy to cultivate the relationships that are essential for their emotional and psychological health. Birdsong also draws a powerful connection between friendship and freedom, positing that historically, freedom was understood as being part of a connected community, not as isolated independence. This means that systemic efforts to isolate individuals, whether through historical enslavement or modern societal pressures, are fundamentally efforts to render them unfree.
Ultimately, Birdsong contends that cultivating community is not merely a lifestyle choice but a crucial practice for individual and collective resilience. She advocates for a shift in mindset, from viewing relationships as transactional to understanding them as organic and mutually supportive webs where contributions are based on capacity, not strict reciprocity. This approach, exemplified by her personal practices like shared childcare and community support networks during illness, demonstrates that embracing interdependence can lead to richer, more resilient lives, even within challenging societal conditions. The core takeaway is that true freedom and well-being are achieved not by going it alone, but by actively and intentionally showing up for and with our communities.
Action Items
- Create community evaluation framework: Define 3-5 metrics for assessing relationship depth and mutuality within existing social circles.
- Audit personal "I skills" vs. "U skills": Identify 2-3 areas where communication, collaboration, or compassion can be intentionally practiced.
- Draft "asking for help" practice plan: Outline 3-5 specific scenarios where vulnerability and requesting support will be intentionally initiated.
- Measure time allocation for relationships: Track weekly hours dedicated to community building and social connection for 2-4 weeks.
- Identify 3-5 community "anchors": Name individuals or groups who consistently embody mutuality and reciprocal support for future reference.
Key Quotes
"The American ideal of what success is is a very isolating one. You know, we really uphold the idea of independence as a measure of success, which is kind of fundamentally antithetical to what it means to be a person. We are not independent; we're not, you know, we're not turtles where our mom, like, lays a bunch of eggs on the beach and then is like, you know, peace out, good luck with the seagulls. We don't raise ourselves. We don't care for ourselves. We don't acquire the things we need to live like food and shelter and, you know, water on our own. We are inherently interdependent animals. Like, biologically, that's who we are."
Mia Birdsong argues that the American emphasis on independence as a measure of success is inherently isolating and contradicts our biological nature as interdependent beings. Birdsong uses the analogy of turtles to illustrate how humans, unlike some other species, require collective care and support for survival, which is at odds with the cultural ideal of self-reliance.
"The etymological root of the word friendship and the word freedom is a Sanskrit word that means beloved. And just that in and of itself, I was like, oh, friendship and freedom, they used to like sit together, right? They like came from the same womb. And I was just like, I don't know how to think about that, but yes, like my spirit just said yes to that information."
Mia Birdsong shares a fascinating etymological connection, explaining that the Sanskrit root for both "friendship" and "freedom" means "beloved." Birdsong found this insight deeply resonant, suggesting a historical link between these two concepts that challenges modern interpretations of both.
"The other rabbit hole I went down was thinking about what I had learned and what kind of gets promoted as freedom in America and that it is deeply about independence. It is about again, like getting enough resources so that you can get everything you need through transaction and not relationship. A hallmark of American freedom is that you can do whatever the fuck you want and not be responsible for or accountable to anybody. And as I thought about that, I was like, oh, that's like actually the opposite of freedom."
Mia Birdsong critiques the common American understanding of freedom as pure independence and the ability to act without accountability. Birdsong posits that this transactional view, where one can acquire all needs without relying on others, is paradoxically the opposite of true freedom.
"The transformative power of asking for help. Something many of us struggle with. Why she thinks the idea of bootstrapping or going it alone is a kind of self-hatred. It's a provocative idea and much more."
Dan Harris introduces Mia Birdsong's provocative idea that the concept of "bootstrapping" or going it alone can be a form of self-hatred. Harris highlights Birdsong's exploration of the transformative power of asking for help, a concept many individuals find challenging.
"The conditions make it very difficult for us to have time, energy, knowledge, and like reinforcing experience of being in connected relationship with each other. So one of the things that I say so much more to people now is like, if this is hard, even though this is who we are, right? We do not, it's like we are air-breathing creatures. If we had to survive in the ocean, like it would be hard, right? So even though this is who we are, we struggle with it, and that we have to recognize that so that we don't feel like, you know, we're failing at something that we should be good at."
Mia Birdsong explains that modern societal conditions actively hinder our ability to form and maintain deep relationships, making the practice difficult even though connection is fundamental to human nature. Birdsong emphasizes the importance of recognizing these systemic challenges to avoid self-blame and foster self-compassion when relationship-building feels arduous.
"I want to say just early enough in here, I'm aware that words like relationships and community can come off as soft or clichéd or anodized or meaningless. That's the way they came off for me for many, many years. But there is a growing body of research and thought that strongly suggests that these are actually the critical skills for health, for happiness, and as I mentioned before, for success."
Dan Harris acknowledges the potential for terms like "relationships" and "community" to sound cliché or insignificant, a sentiment he previously shared. However, Harris points to a growing body of research that underscores the critical importance of these elements for overall health, happiness, and even success.
Resources
External Resources
Books
- "How We Show Up: Reclaiming Family, Friendship, and Community" by Mia Birdsong - Mentioned as Mia Birdsong's book that maps swaths of community life and points toward collective vitality.
People
- Mia Birdsong - Guest, pathfinder, culture change visionary, futurist, and author.
- Dan Harris - Host of the podcast "10% Happier."
- Adam Grant - Wharton organizational psychologist and best-selling author, whose arguments about the importance of "u skills" in the workplace are referenced.
- Joseph Goldstein - Meditation teacher who crafted a free New Year's meditation challenge for the "10% Happier" app.
Organizations & Institutions
- Next River - Mentioned as a think tank and culture change lab for interconnected freedom, founded by Mia Birdsong.
Websites & Online Resources
- miabirdsong.com - Mia Birdsong's website.
- nextriver.org - Website for Mia Birdsong's organization, Next River.
- danharris.com - Dan Harris's website, used for signing up for the meditation challenge and newsletter.
- app.danharris.com/membership - URL for accessing the 10% Happier app.
- advertising.libsyn.com/10HappierwithDanHarris - URL for advertising on the show.
- quince.com/happier - Website for Quince, offering clothing and home goods.
- homeserve.com - Website for HomeServe, offering home repair services.
- odu.com - Website for Odu, an all-in-one business platform.
- huel.com - Website for Huel, offering meal replacement products.
Other Resources
- 10% Happier with Dan Harris - Podcast hosted by Dan Harris.
- "U skills" - Skills involving other people, such as communication, collaboration, and compassion, contrasted with "I skills."
- "I skills" - Skills related to oneself, such as working hard and honing one's craft.
- Kid Fun - A program initiated by Mia Birdsong and two other families to rotate childcare, allowing parents time for themselves.
- Freedom's Revival - A project by Next River focused on research into the conditions necessary for collective freedom.